In California, armed security professionals must meet specific legal requirements established by the Bureau of Security and Investigative Services (BSIS) before they can carry a firearm while on duty. Here's a breakdown of the key steps:
- Guard Card First: You must start by obtaining a BSIS Guard Card, which requires completing an 8-hour “Power to Arrest” course and passing a background check through the California Department of Justice and the FBI.
- Firearms Permit Training: To carry a firearm, you must complete the BSIS Exposed Firearms Permit course, a 14–16-hour training that includes both classroom instruction and live-fire range qualification. This course covers:
- Firearm safety
- Legal and moral implications of using deadly force
- Proper handling, cleaning, and storage
- Tactical decision-making and situational awareness
- Pass a Written and Range Test: You’ll need to pass a written exam and demonstrate safe and effective firearm handling during a live qualification shoot.
- Ongoing Requirements:
- You must requalify quarterly with your firearm.
- A valid psychological evaluation is also required before applying for the permit.
- Background checks must remain clear, and any criminal activity could lead to disqualification.